neurosurgery department kufa univesity ,kufa, Iraq
Introduction: Robert Desproges-Gotteron was a lecturer in the field of neuroanatomy in Paris in 1955. His pioneering work contributed significantly to our understanding of human anatomy, particularly with the identification of the artery of Desproges-Gotteron(ADG). The objective of this study is to thoroughly investigate the artery of Desproges-Gotteron by conducting a comprehensive literature review and providing insights into its anatomy and surgical implications.
Methods: This review was undertaken after a thorough examination of literature encompassing papers about the artery of Desproges-Gotteron. We explored databases like PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science up until May 2024. The search was conducted using specific terms such as “Artery of Desproges-Gotteron”,” cone artery “ and “radiculomedullary arteries.” An in-depth assessment was conducted to examine the anatomy, and surgical significance of the Artery of Desproges-Gotteron.
Results: The Desproges-Gotteron Artery is a branch of the internal iliac artery that supplies the conus medullaris. It is usually known as the iliolumbar artery.The capacity to recognize it is crucial for determining the cause of intraoperative bleeding. Tumors and vascular lesions were devascularized by the artery after meticulous surgical intervention. We also discussed the technical aspects of epidural glucocorticoid injections, which can conus medullaris syndrome.
Conclusion : The Desproges-Gotteron Artery is important in neurosurgery and neuroradiology for precise intervention in spinal arteriovenous malformation procedures. Compression of the artery can produce conus medullaris syndrome. Understanding its variability is critical for neurosurgeons to demonstrate continual advances in patient treatment
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